U+0391 "Α" Greek Capital Letter Alpha Unicode Character
Unicode Version 17.0
Α
U+0391 "Α" Greek Capital Letter Alpha is the first letter of the Greek alphabet, historically derived from the Phoenician letter aleph, and corresponds to the vowel sound /a/ in both Ancient and Modern Greek. In Unicode, it is assigned a hexadecimal code point of 0391 and belongs to the Greek and Coptic block, often used in mathematical and scientific notation to denote angles, coefficients, or the first item in a sequence. As a capital letter, it is visually distinct from its lowercase counterpart α (U+03B1) and shares its shape with the Latin letter A, although it is encoded separately to preserve typographic and linguistic identity.
General Properties
| Code Point | U+0391 |
| Version Added | 1.1 |
| Name | Greek Capital Letter Alpha |
| Block | Greek and Coptic |
| General Category | Uppercase Letter |
| Canonical Combining Class | Not Reordered |
| Bidirectional Class | Left To Right |
Encodings
| HTML Decimal Encoding | Α |
| HTML Hex Encoding | Α |
| UTF-8 Encoding | 0xCE 0x91 |
| UTF-16 Encoding | 0x0391 |
| UTF-32 Encoding | 0x00000391 |
| C/C++/Java Escape | \u0391 |
Unicode Properties
| NFC Quick Check | Yes |
| NFD Quick Check | Yes |
| NFKC Quick Check | Yes |
| NFKD Quick Check | Yes |
| Numeric Type | None |
| Numeric Value | NaN |
| Line Break | Alphabetic |
| East Asian Width | Ambiguous |
| Uppercase | Yes |
| Simple Lowercase Code Point | "α" U+03B1 Greek Small Letter Alpha |
| Lowercase Code Point | "α" U+03B1 Greek Small Letter Alpha |
| Simple Case Folding | "α" U+03B1 Greek Small Letter Alpha |
| Case Folding | "α" U+03B1 Greek Small Letter Alpha |
| Cased | Yes |
| Changes When Casefolded | Yes |
| Changes When Casemapped | Yes |
| Changes When Lowercased | Yes |
| Changes When NFKC Casefolded | Yes |
| NFKC Casefold | "α" U+03B1 Greek Small Letter Alpha |
| NFKC Simple Casefold | "α" U+03B1 Greek Small Letter Alpha |
| Script | Greek |
| Script Extensions | Greek |
| Indic Syllabic Category | Other |
| ID Start | Yes |
| XID Start | Yes |
| ID Continue | Yes |
| XID Continue | Yes |
| Alphabetic | Yes |
| Vertical Orientation | Rotated |
| Grapheme Base | Yes |
| Grapheme Cluster Break | Other |
| Word Break | Alphabetic letter |
| Sentence Break | Upper |