U+03A7 "Χ" Greek Capital Letter Chi Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

Χ

U+03A7 "Χ" Greek Capital Letter Chi is the uppercase form of the 22nd letter of the Greek alphabet, representing the "kh" sound as in the Scottish "loch." In modern Greek, it is pronounced as a voiceless velar fricative (like a hard "h"), while in ancient Greek it was aspirated, similar to a "k" with a breathy release. The letter's shape, often depicted as a symmetrical X, is widely recognized in academic and cultural contexts, such as in the abbreviation "Xmas" for Christmas, where Chi serves as the first letter of Christ in Greek, and in mathematics and science where it denotes various concepts, including the chi-squared distribution in statistics. Its uppercase form is visually identical to the Latin letter X, though distinct in Unicode encoding for proper text processing and historical accuracy.

General Properties

Code Point U+03A7
Version Added 1.1
Name Greek Capital Letter Chi
Block Greek and Coptic
General Category Uppercase Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Left To Right

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding Χ
HTML Hex Encoding Χ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xCE 0xA7
UTF-16 Encoding 0x03A7
UTF-32 Encoding 0x000003A7
C/C++/Java Escape \u03a7

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
East Asian Width Ambiguous
Uppercase Yes
Simple Lowercase Code Point "χ" U+03C7 Greek Small Letter Chi
Lowercase Code Point "χ" U+03C7 Greek Small Letter Chi
Simple Case Folding "χ" U+03C7 Greek Small Letter Chi
Case Folding "χ" U+03C7 Greek Small Letter Chi
Cased Yes
Changes When Casefolded Yes
Changes When Casemapped Yes
Changes When Lowercased Yes
Changes When NFKC Casefolded Yes
NFKC Casefold "χ" U+03C7 Greek Small Letter Chi
NFKC Simple Casefold "χ" U+03C7 Greek Small Letter Chi
Script Greek
Script Extensions Greek
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break Upper