U+0462 "Ѣ" Cyrillic Capital Letter Yat Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

Ѣ

U+0462 "Ѣ" Cyrillic Capital Letter Yat is a historical letter in the early Cyrillic alphabet, originally used in Old Church Slavonic and later in pre-reform Russian, Bulgarian, and other Slavic languages. It represented a distinct vowel sound that varied by language and time period, often a long "ē" or "ie" in Old Church Slavonic, and by the 19th century in Russian it had largely merged in pronunciation with "Е" (Ye) while retaining its distinct spelling in written form. This letter was a key target of the 1918 Russian orthography reform, which officially abolished "Ѣ" from the alphabet, along with other changes, to simplify spelling and reduce illiteracy. Today, it appears primarily in historical, linguistic, or religious texts, and sometimes in ironic or nostalgic modern use.

General Properties

Code Point U+0462
Version Added 1.1
Name Cyrillic Capital Letter Yat
Block Cyrillic
General Category Uppercase Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Left To Right

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding Ѣ
HTML Hex Encoding Ѣ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xD1 0xA2
UTF-16 Encoding 0x0462
UTF-32 Encoding 0x00000462
C/C++/Java Escape \u0462

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Uppercase Yes
Simple Lowercase Code Point "ѣ" U+0463 Cyrillic Small Letter Yat
Lowercase Code Point "ѣ" U+0463 Cyrillic Small Letter Yat
Simple Case Folding "ѣ" U+0463 Cyrillic Small Letter Yat
Case Folding "ѣ" U+0463 Cyrillic Small Letter Yat
Cased Yes
Changes When Casefolded Yes
Changes When Casemapped Yes
Changes When Lowercased Yes
Changes When NFKC Casefolded Yes
NFKC Casefold "ѣ" U+0463 Cyrillic Small Letter Yat
NFKC Simple Casefold "ѣ" U+0463 Cyrillic Small Letter Yat
Script Cyrillic
Script Extensions Cyrillic
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break Upper