U+10A30 "𐨰" Kharoshthi Letter Za Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

𐨰

U+10A30 "𐨰" Kharoshthi Letter Za is a glyph from the ancient Kharoshthi script, which was used primarily in the regions of modern-day Pakistan, Afghanistan, and parts of Central Asia from roughly the 3rd century BCE to the 3rd century CE to write languages such as Gandhari Prakrit and Sanskrit. This specific character represents the voiced alveolar fricative sound /z/, a consonant that was essential for transcribing foreign names and loanwords, particularly from Greek and other Central Asian languages, reflecting the script’s role in the multilingual and trade-rich environment of the Indo-Greek and Kushan empires. As part of the Kharoshthi block in the Unicode Standard, it helps preserve and digitally enable this historical writing system for academic research, digital typography, and cultural heritage initiatives.

General Properties

Code Point U+10A30
Version Added 4.1
Name Kharoshthi Letter Za
Block Kharoshthi
General Category Other Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Right To Left

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding 𐨰
HTML Hex Encoding 𐨰
UTF-8 Encoding 0xF0 0x90 0xA8 0xB0
UTF-16 Encoding 0xD802 0xDE30
UTF-32 Encoding 0x00010A30
C/C++/Java Escape \ud802\ude30

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Script Kharoshthi
Script Extensions Kharoshthi
Indic Syllabic Category Consonant
Indic Conjunct Break Consonant
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break OLetter