U+30A7 "ェ" Katakana Letter Small E Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+30A7 "ェ" Katakana Letter Small E is a typographic variant of the standard katakana character "エ" (e) in the Japanese writing system, distinguished by its reduced size. It is primarily used as a diacritical or phonetic modifier within the script, most commonly appearing in compound digraphs (yōon) to represent palatalized or contracted sounds, such as in the combination "シェ" (she) or "チェ" (che), which are essential for transcribing foreign loanwords and non-native phonemes into Japanese. Unlike its full-size counterpart, which stands alone as a syllable, this small form does not represent an independent sound but instead alters or extends the pronunciation of the preceding character, making it a crucial element in accurately rendering modern Japanese text.

General Properties

Code Point U+30A7
Version Added 1.1
Name Katakana Letter Small E
Block Katakana
General Category Other Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Left To Right

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ェ
HTML Hex Encoding ェ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xE3 0x82 0xA7
UTF-16 Encoding 0x30A7
UTF-32 Encoding 0x000030A7
C/C++/Java Escape \u30a7

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Conditional Japanese Starter
East Asian Width Wide
Script Katakana
Script Extensions Katakana
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Transformed Upright
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Katakana
Sentence Break OLetter