U+3196 "㆖" Ideographic Annotation Top Mark Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+3196 "㆖" Ideographic Annotation Top Mark is a CJK (Chinese, Japanese, and Korean) compatibility ideograph used as an annotation symbol to denote the concept of "top," "superior," or "above" in East Asian textual commentaries. It belongs to the Kanbun block of Unicode, which contains marks historically employed in Japanese annotation of classical Chinese texts to indicate reading order and grammatical relationships. This character visually resembles a stylized abbreviation for the Chinese character for "upper" or "superior" (上) and is often used in educational or scholarly contexts to mark the highest or first item in a hierarchical list. While not a standard part of modern writing, it persists in specific linguistic and pedagogical materials.

General Properties

Code Point U+3196
Version Added 1.1
Name Ideographic Annotation Top Mark
Unicode 1.0 Name Kaeriten Zyou
Block Kanbun
General Category Other Symbol
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Left To Right
Decomposition Type Super
Decomposition Mapping "上" U+4E0A CJK Unified Ideograph-#

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ㆖
HTML Hex Encoding ㆖
UTF-8 Encoding 0xE3 0x86 0x96
UTF-16 Encoding 0x3196
UTF-32 Encoding 0x00003196
C/C++/Java Escape \u3196

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Ideographic
East Asian Width Wide
Changes When NFKC Casefolded Yes
NFKC Casefold "上" U+4E0A CJK Unified Ideograph-#
NFKC Simple Casefold "上" U+4E0A CJK Unified Ideograph-#
Script Common
Script Extensions Han
Indic Syllabic Category Other
Vertical Orientation Upright
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Other
Sentence Break Other