U+51F9 "凹" CJK Unified Ideograph-# Unicode Character
Unicode Version 17.0
凹
U+51F9 "凹" CJK Unified Ideograph-# is a Chinese character that primarily means "concave" or "indented," representing a surface that curves inward like a hollow or depression, and it is often used in contrast to its counterpart "凸" (convex). This ideograph appears in various East Asian languages including Chinese, Japanese, and Korean, where it is employed in contexts ranging from geometry and descriptions of physical shapes to idiomatic expressions and character components. Its structure visually suggests the concept of a dip or cavity, making it a pictographic representation of a concave form.
General Properties
| Code Point | U+51F9 |
| Version Added | 1.1 |
| Name | CJK Unified Ideograph-# |
| Block | CJK Unified Ideographs |
| General Category | Other Letter |
| Canonical Combining Class | Not Reordered |
| Bidirectional Class | Left To Right |
Encodings
| HTML Decimal Encoding | 凹 |
| HTML Hex Encoding | 凹 |
| UTF-8 Encoding | 0xE5 0x87 0xB9 |
| UTF-16 Encoding | 0x51F9 |
| UTF-32 Encoding | 0x000051F9 |
| C/C++/Java Escape | \u51f9 |
Unicode Properties
Unihan Properties
| kBigFive | A557 |
| kCCCII | 21334C |
| kCNS1986 | 1-4577 |
| kCNS1992 | 1-4577 |
| kCangjie | SSU |
| kCantonese | aau3 |
| kCihaiT | 171.601 |
| kCowles | 30 2860 |
| kDaeJaweon | 0301.060 |
| kDefinition | concave, hollow, depressed; a pass, valley |
| kEACC | 21334C |
| kFanqie | 烏洽 |
| kFenn | 650G |
| kFennIndex | 589.09 617.02 |
| kFourCornerCode | 7777.0 |
| kGB0 | 1628 |
| kGB1 | 1628 |
| kGradeLevel | 4 |
| kHangul | 요:0N |
| kHanYu | 10308.030 |
| kHanyuPinlu | āo(31) |
| kHanyuPinyin | 10308.030:āo,wā |
| kHKGlyph | 0320 |
| kIICore | AGTJHKMP |
| kIRGDaeJaweon | 0301.060 |
| kIRGHanyuDaZidian | 10308.030 |
| kIRGKangXi | 0135.100 |
| kIRG_GSource | G0-303C |
| kIRG_HSource | HB1-A557 |
| kIRG_JSource | J0-317A |
| kIRG_KPSource | KP0-F9FD |
| kIRG_KSource | K0-686A |
| kIRG_TSource | T1-4577 |
| kIRG_VSource | V2-8A4D |
| kJapanese | オウ ヨウ くぼむ へこむ ぼこ |
| kJoyoKanji | 2010 |
| kKoreanName | 2015 |
| kTGH | 2013:260 |
| kJapaneseKun | KUBOMU KUBOMI |
| kJapaneseOn | OU |
| kJis0 | 1790 |
| kKangXi | 0135.100 |
| kKorean | YO |
| kLau | 2272 |
| kMainlandTelegraph | 0425 |
| kMandarin | āo |
| kMatthews | 7268 |
| kMeyerWempe | 23 1968 |
| kMojiJoho | MJ007441 |
| kMorohashi | 01810 |
| kNelson | 0664 |
| kPhonetic | 5 |
| kRSAdobe_Japan1_6 | C+1308+17.2.3 |
| kRSUnicode | 17.3 |
| kSBGY | 544.15 |
| kSemanticVariant | U+20544<kLau |
| kSMSZD2003Index | 55.02 |
| kSMSZD2003Readings | āo粵aau3,nap1 wā粵waa1 |
| kTaiwanTelegraph | 0425 |
| kTGHZ2013 | 004.130:āo |
| kTotalStrokes | 5 |
| kUnihanCore2020 | GHJKMPT |
| kXerox | 256:076 |
| kXHC1983 | 0011.030:āo 1176.060:wā |