U+58DE "壞" CJK Unified Ideograph-# Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+58DE "壞" CJK Unified Ideograph-# is a Chinese character that primarily means "bad," "broken," or "to spoil," and it is a traditional form distinct from its simplified counterpart "坏." In East Asian languages, it appears in contexts ranging from moral judgments, such as describing a corrupt person, to physical descriptions of damaged objects, like a ruined building. The character is composed of the radical "土" (earth, soil) on the left, which sometimes relates to physical destruction, and a complex phonetic component on the right that hints at its pronunciation (huài in Mandarin). This ideograph has historical usage across Classical Chinese texts, modern Mandarin, Japanese kanji (where it can also mean "to break" or "harm"), and Korean hanja, retaining its core connotations of deterioration or negative quality. Despite its negative semantic field, it remains a fundamental character for expressing concepts of defectiveness or degradation in both literary and everyday communication.

General Properties

Code Point U+58DE
Version Added 1.1
Name CJK Unified Ideograph-#
Block CJK Unified Ideographs
General Category Other Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Left To Right

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding 壞
HTML Hex Encoding 壞
UTF-8 Encoding 0xE5 0xA3 0x9E
UTF-16 Encoding 0x58DE
UTF-32 Encoding 0x000058DE
C/C++/Java Escape \u58de

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Ideographic
East Asian Width Wide
Script Han
Script Extensions Han
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Upright
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Other
Sentence Break OLetter
Ideographic Yes
Unified Ideograph Yes

Unihan Properties

kBigFive C361
kCCCII 21386E
kCNS1986 1-782E
kCNS1992 1-782E
kCangjie GYWV
kCantonese waai6
kCihaiT 332.504
kCowles 4965
kDaeJaweon 0481.270
kDefinition bad, spoil(ed), ruin, destroy
kEACC 21386E
kFanqie 古壞 胡怪
kFenn 368A
kFennIndex 202.07
kFourCornerCode 4413.2
kGB1 2721
kGradeLevel 2
kGSR 0600d
kHangul 괴:0E
kHanYu 10500.020
kHanyuPinlu huài(615)
kHanyuPinyin 10500.020:huài,huì,huái
kHKGlyph 0816
kIICore ATHKMP
kIRGDaeJaweon 0481.270
kIRGHanyuDaZidian 10500.020
kIRGKangXi 0242.030
kIRG_GSource G1-3B35
kIRG_HSource HB1-C361
kIRG_JSource J0-5455
kIRG_KPSource KP0-D3D4
kIRG_KSource K0-4E55
kIRG_TSource T1-782E
kIRG_VSource V1-5135
kJapanese カイ ケ エ こわす
kJinmeiyoKanji 2010:U+58CA
kKoreanEducationHanja 2007
kJapaneseKun KOWASU
kJapaneseOn KAI E
kJis0 5253
kKangXi 0242.030
kKarlgren 97
kKorean KOY HOY
kLau 3160
kMandarin huài
kMatthews 2232
kMeyerWempe 3698
kMojiJoho MJ009367
kMorohashi 05590
kNelson 1154
kPhonetic 1412
kRSAdobe_Japan1_6 C+4518+32.3.16
kRSUnicode 32.16
kSBGY 384.40 386.02
kSimplifiedVariant "坏" U+574F CJK Unified Ideograph-#
kSMSZD2003Index 142.06
kSMSZD2003Readings huài粵waai6
kTaiwanTelegraph 1095
kTang huæ̀i
kTotalStrokes 19
kUnihanCore2020 HJKMPT
kVietnamese hoại
kXerox 244:273
kXHC1983 0488.051:huài