U+60CA "惊" CJK Unified Ideograph-# Unicode Character
Unicode Version 17.0
惊
U+60CA "惊" CJK Unified Ideograph-# is a Chinese character that primarily means "to startle," "to be surprised," or "to frighten," and it is composed of the heart radical (忄) on the left and the phonetic component "京" on the right, reflecting its semantic and phonetic structure in the logographic writing system. As a commonly used character in both Traditional and Simplified Chinese, it appears in words like "惊讶" (jīngyà, meaning "astonished") and "惊吓" (jīngxià, meaning "fright"), and it often conveys a sudden emotional reaction or alarm. This character is encoded as CJK Unified Ideograph U+60CA in the Unicode Standard, allowing for consistent digital representation across platforms and languages that support Chinese script.
General Properties
| Code Point | U+60CA |
| Version Added | 1.1 |
| Name | CJK Unified Ideograph-# |
| Block | CJK Unified Ideographs |
| General Category | Other Letter |
| Canonical Combining Class | Not Reordered |
| Bidirectional Class | Left To Right |
Encodings
| HTML Decimal Encoding | 惊 |
| HTML Hex Encoding | 惊 |
| UTF-8 Encoding | 0xE6 0x83 0x8A |
| UTF-16 Encoding | 0x60CA |
| UTF-32 Encoding | 0x000060CA |
| C/C++/Java Escape | \u60ca |
Unicode Properties
Unihan Properties
| kBigFive | D561 |
| kCCCII | 222C3F |
| kCNS1986 | 2-3545 |
| kCNS1992 | 2-3545 |
| kCangjie | PYRF |
| kCantonese | ging1 |
| kDaeJaweon | 0724.090 |
| kDefinition | frighten, surprise, startle |
| kEACC | 27614B |
| kFourCornerCode | 9009.6 |
| kGB0 | 3010 |
| kHanYu | 42318.030 |
| kHanyuPinlu | jīng(425) |
| kHanyuPinyin | 42318.030:liáng,jīng |
| kIICore | AG |
| kIRGDaeJaweon | 0724.090 |
| kIRGHanyuDaZidian | 42318.030 |
| kIRGKangXi | 0390.110 |
| kIRG_GSource | G0-3E2A |
| kIRG_HSource | HB2-D561 |
| kIRG_JSource | J1-3E27 |
| kIRG_KSource | K2-3257 |
| kIRG_TSource | T2-3545 |
| kIRG_VSource | V1-5551 |
| kJapanese | リョウ |
| kTGH | 2013:2445 |
| kJapaneseKun | KANASHIMU |
| kJapaneseOn | RYOU |
| kJis1 | 3007 |
| kKangXi | 0390.110 |
| kMainlandTelegraph | 7528 |
| kMandarin | jīng |
| kMojiJoho | MJ011655 |
| kMorohashi | 10767 |
| kPhonetic | 622 627 |
| kRSAdobe_Japan1_6 | C+21564+61.3.8 |
| kRSUnicode | 61.8 |
| kTGHZ2013 | 178.160:jīng |
| kTotalStrokes | 11 |
| kTraditionalVariant | "驚" U+9A5A CJK Unified Ideograph-# |
| kUnihanCore2020 | GHMT |
| kVietnamese | kinh |
| kXHC1983 | 0594.090:jīng |