U+725D "牝" CJK Unified Ideograph-# Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+725D "牝" CJK Unified Ideograph-# is a Chinese character that represents the concept of female animals, particularly in contrast to "牡" (mǔ), which denotes male animals. Etymologically, it combines the radical 牛 (niú, meaning "cow" or "ox") with 匕 (bǐ, a phonetic component that also suggests a sense of femininity or separation), and it is pronounced "pin" in Mandarin. This character is often used in classical texts, agricultural contexts, and zoological terminology to specify the female gender of livestock, such as in the compound "牝牛" (pìn niú) meaning "cow" or "牝horse" indicating a mare. Its usage extends metaphorically in philosophy and literature, including the Taoist concept of the "valley spirit" as the "mysterious female" (玄牝, xuán pìn) from the Dao De Jing, symbolizing the generative, receptive principle of the universe.

General Properties

Code Point U+725D
Version Added 1.1
Name CJK Unified Ideograph-#
Block CJK Unified Ideographs
General Category Other Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Left To Right

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding 牝
HTML Hex Encoding 牝
UTF-8 Encoding 0xE7 0x89 0x9D
UTF-16 Encoding 0x725D
UTF-32 Encoding 0x0000725D
C/C++/Java Escape \u725d

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Ideographic
East Asian Width Wide
Script Han
Script Extensions Han
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Upright
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Other
Sentence Break OLetter
Ideographic Yes
Unified Ideograph Yes

Unihan Properties

kBigFive A6C9
kCCCII 214A50
kCNS1986 1-484A
kCNS1992 1-484A
kCangjie HQP
kCantonese pan5
kCihaiT 868.301
kCowles 3451
kDaeJaweon 1109.010
kDefinition female of species; deep gorge
kEACC 214A50
kFanqie 扶履 毗忍
kFenn 38F
kFennIndex 413.02
kFourCornerCode 2151.0
kGB0 7482
kGB1 7482
kGSR 0566i
kHangul 빈:0N
kHanYu 31800.040
kHanyuPinyin 31800.040:pìn
kHKGlyph 2471
kIICore AGTJHKMP
kIRGDaeJaweon 1109.010
kIRGHanyuDaZidian 31800.040
kIRGKangXi 0697.020
kIRG_GSource G0-6A72
kIRG_HSource HB1-A6C9
kIRG_JSource J0-4C46
kIRG_KPSource KP0-DFFD
kIRG_KSource K0-5E36
kIRG_TSource T1-484A
kIRG_VSource V2-8D6D
kJapanese ヒン ビン ヒ ビ ヘン ベン めす
kKoreanName 2015
kTGH 2013:3601
kJapaneseKun MESU
kJapaneseOn HIN
kJis0 4438
kKangXi 0697.020
kKorean PIN
kLau 2470
kMainlandTelegraph 3663
kMandarin pìn
kMatthews 5280
kMeyerWempe 2285
kMojiJoho MJ016808
kMorohashi 19925
kNelson 2853
kPhonetic 1033
kRSAdobe_Japan1_6 C+3794+21.2.4 C+3794+93.4.2
kRSUnicode 93.2
kSBGY 249.05 276.12
kSMSZD2003Index 411.02
kSMSZD2003Readings pìn粵pan5
kTaiwanTelegraph 3663
kTGHZ2013 285.060:pìn
kTotalStrokes 6
kUnihanCore2020 GHJKMPT
kXerox 271:302
kXHC1983 0878.030:pìn