U+77E3 "矣" CJK Unified Ideograph-# Unicode Character
Unicode Version 17.0
矣
U+77E3 "矣" CJK Unified Ideograph-# is a Chinese character that functions primarily as a grammatical particle in classical and literary Chinese. Its core meaning is akin to a modal or final particle, often used to indicate a completed action, a change of state, or a declarative tone, similar to how modern Chinese uses "了" (le) in certain contexts. In classical texts, "矣" appears at the end of sentences to convey that something has already happened, is now the case, or that a new situation has arisen, making it a common marker for perfective or inchoative aspects in historical writings.
General Properties
| Code Point | U+77E3 |
| Version Added | 1.1 |
| Name | CJK Unified Ideograph-# |
| Block | CJK Unified Ideographs |
| General Category | Other Letter |
| Canonical Combining Class | Not Reordered |
| Bidirectional Class | Left To Right |
Encodings
| HTML Decimal Encoding | 矣 |
| HTML Hex Encoding | 矣 |
| UTF-8 Encoding | 0xE7 0x9F 0xA3 |
| UTF-16 Encoding | 0x77E3 |
| UTF-32 Encoding | 0x000077E3 |
| C/C++/Java Escape | \u77e3 |
Unicode Properties
Unihan Properties
| kBigFive | A86F |
| kCCCII | 214E22 |
| kCNS1986 | 1-4B32 |
| kCNS1992 | 1-4B32 |
| kCangjie | IOK |
| kCantonese | ji5 |
| kCihaiT | 955.501 |
| kCowles | 1283 |
| kDaeJaweon | 1235.230 |
| kDefinition | particle of completed action |
| kEACC | 214E22 |
| kFanqie | 于紀 |
| kFenn | 477E |
| kFennIndex | 220.04 |
| kFourCornerCode | 2343.0 |
| kGB0 | 5051 |
| kGB1 | 5051 |
| kGSR | 0976l |
| kHangul | 의:0E |
| kHanYu | 42580.040 |
| kHanyuPinyin | 42580.040:yǐ,xián |
| kHKGlyph | 2796 |
| kIICore | AGTHKMP |
| kIRGDaeJaweon | 1235.230 |
| kIRGHanyuDaZidian | 42580.040 |
| kIRGKangXi | 0823.370 |
| kIRG_GSource | G0-5253 |
| kIRG_HSource | HB1-A86F |
| kIRG_JSource | J0-6263 |
| kIRG_KPSource | KP0-FDE4 |
| kIRG_KSource | K0-6B78 |
| kIRG_TSource | T1-4B32 |
| kIRG_VSource | V1-605A |
| kJapanese | イ |
| kKoreanEducationHanja | 2007 |
| kTGH | 2013:927 |
| kJapaneseOn | I |
| kJis0 | 6667 |
| kKangXi | 0823.370 |
| kKarlgren | 181 |
| kKorean | UY |
| kMainlandTelegraph | 4248 |
| kMandarin | yǐ |
| kMatthews | 2938 |
| kMeyerWempe | 862 |
| kMojiJoho | MJ018395 |
| kMorohashi | 23931 |
| kPhonetic | 159 1549 |
| kRSAdobe_Japan1_6 | C+5848+28.2.5 C+5848+111.5.2 |
| kRSUnicode | 111.2 |
| kSBGY | 254.08 |
| kSMSZD2003Index | 466.09 82.09 |
| kSMSZD2003Readings | yǐ粵ji5 |
| kTaiwanTelegraph | 4248 |
| kTang | *hiə̌ |
| kTGHZ2013 | 433.040:yǐ |
| kTotalStrokes | 7 |
| kUnihanCore2020 | GHJKMPT |
| kVietnamese | hỉ |
| kXerox | 250:130 |
| kXHC1983 | 1366.020:yǐ |