U+781A "砚" CJK Unified Ideograph-# Unicode Character
Unicode Version 17.0
砚
U+781A "砚" CJK Unified Ideograph-# is a Chinese character (hanzi) that primarily refers to an inkstone, a traditional stone slab used in East Asian calligraphy for grinding ink sticks against water to produce liquid ink. Composed of the radical "石" meaning stone and a phonetic component, this character embodies the cultural and historical significance of the inkstone as one of the Four Treasures of the Study, alongside the brush, ink, and paper. In modern usage, "砚" also appears in compound words like "砚台" (yàntái) for inkstone and is occasionally used in personal names or literary contexts to evoke scholarly or artistic refinement.
General Properties
| Code Point | U+781A |
| Version Added | 1.1 |
| Name | CJK Unified Ideograph-# |
| Block | CJK Unified Ideographs |
| General Category | Other Letter |
| Canonical Combining Class | Not Reordered |
| Bidirectional Class | Left To Right |
Encodings
| HTML Decimal Encoding | 砚 |
| HTML Hex Encoding | 砚 |
| UTF-8 Encoding | 0xE7 0xA0 0x9A |
| UTF-16 Encoding | 0x781A |
| UTF-32 Encoding | 0x0000781A |
| C/C++/Java Escape | \u781a |
Unicode Properties
Unihan Properties
| kCCCII | 274E3B |
| kCangjie | MRBHU |
| kCantonese | jin6 |
| kDefinition | inkstone |
| kEACC | 274E3B |
| kFourCornerCode | 1761 |
| kGB0 | 4966 |
| kHanYu | 42420.070 |
| kIICore | AG |
| kIRGHanyuDaZidian | 42420.070 |
| kIRGKangXi | 0828.241 |
| kIRG_GSource | G0-5162 |
| kTGH | 2013:1453 |
| kKangXi | 0828.241 |
| kMainlandTelegraph | 4291 |
| kMandarin | yàn |
| kRSUnicode | 112.4 |
| kSMSZD2003Index | 468.13 470.16 |
| kTGHZ2013 | 424.020:yàn |
| kTotalStrokes | 9 |
| kTraditionalVariant | "硯" U+786F CJK Unified Ideograph-# |
| kUnihanCore2020 | G |
| kXHC1983 | 1332.110:yàn |