U+789C "碜" CJK Unified Ideograph-# Unicode Character
Unicode Version 17.0
碜
U+789C "碜" CJK Unified Ideograph-# is a Chinese character that primarily means "gritty" or "having a rough, sandy texture," often used to describe food that contains small, hard particles like sand or gravel. It is commonly used in Mandarin Chinese to indicate an unpleasant sensation when chewing, such as in phrases like "牙碜" (yáchen) meaning "gritty on the teeth." The character is composed of the radical 石 (shí, meaning "stone") and the phonetic component 参 (cān, meaning "to participate" or "uneven"), reflecting its literal and figurative associations with roughness or impurity.
General Properties
| Code Point | U+789C |
| Version Added | 1.1 |
| Name | CJK Unified Ideograph-# |
| Block | CJK Unified Ideographs |
| General Category | Other Letter |
| Canonical Combining Class | Not Reordered |
| Bidirectional Class | Left To Right |
Encodings
| HTML Decimal Encoding | 碜 |
| HTML Hex Encoding | 碜 |
| UTF-8 Encoding | 0xE7 0xA2 0x9C |
| UTF-16 Encoding | 0x789C |
| UTF-32 Encoding | 0x0000789C |
| C/C++/Java Escape | \u789c |
Unicode Properties
Unihan Properties
| kCCCII | 286577 |
| kCangjie | MRIKH |
| kCantonese | cam2 |
| kDefinition | gritty |
| kEACC | 286577 |
| kFourCornerCode | 1362 |
| kGB0 | 7755 |
| kHanYu | 42441.010 |
| kIRGHanyuDaZidian | 42441.010 |
| kIRGKangXi | 0832.211 |
| kIRG_GSource | G0-6D57 |
| kIRG_TSource | TF-4425 |
| kTGH | 2013:5423 |
| kKangXi | 0832.211 |
| kMandarin | chěn |
| kPhonetic | 23 |
| kRSUnicode | 112.8 |
| kSMSZD2003Index | 473.06 |
| kTGHZ2013 | 042.090:chěn |
| kTotalStrokes | 13 |
| kTraditionalVariant | "磣" U+78E3 CJK Unified Ideograph-# |
| kUnihanCore2020 | G |
| kXHC1983 | 0133.030:chěn |