U+78A1 "碡" CJK Unified Ideograph-# Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+78A1 "碡" CJK Unified Ideograph-# is a rare Chinese character composed of the stone radical on the left and a phonetic component related to "pronunciation" or "reading" on the right, though its exact meaning varies across historical and regional contexts. In classical Chinese, it sometimes refers to a type of stone implement or a grinding tool, often associated with agricultural or industrial processes in ancient texts, but it is not commonly used in modern standard Mandarin. The character appears in specialized literary or historical works, such as in descriptions of millstones or stone rollers, and may also function as a component in personal names or obscure place names. Its encoding in Unicode ensures that this obscure but culturally relevant glyph remains accessible for digital preservation and scholarly research.

General Properties

Code Point U+78A1
Version Added 1.1
Name CJK Unified Ideograph-#
Block CJK Unified Ideographs
General Category Other Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Left To Right

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding 碡
HTML Hex Encoding 碡
UTF-8 Encoding 0xE7 0xA2 0xA1
UTF-16 Encoding 0x78A1
UTF-32 Encoding 0x000078A1
C/C++/Java Escape \u78a1

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Ideographic
East Asian Width Wide
Script Han
Script Extensions Han
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Upright
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Other
Sentence Break OLetter
Ideographic Yes
Unified Ideograph Yes

Unihan Properties

kBigFive DEEC
kCCCII 226531
kCNS1986 2-4552
kCNS1992 2-4552
kCangjie MRQMY
kCantonese duk6
kCihaiT 969.501
kDaeJaweon 1249.090
kDefinition stone roller used to level fields
kEACC 226531
kFanqie 徒谷 直六 徒沃
kFenn 571H
kFennIndex 569.07
kFourCornerCode 1565.7
kGB0 7756
kGB1 7756
kHanYu 42441.050
kHanyuPinyin 42441.050:zhóu,dú
kIRGDaeJaweon 1249.090
kIRGHanyuDaZidian 42441.050
kIRGKangXi 0832.300
kIRG_GSource G0-6D58
kIRG_HSource HB2-DEEC
kIRG_JSource J1-4F73
kIRG_KPSource KP1-6054
kIRG_KSource K2-4D23
kIRG_TSource T2-4552
kJapanese トク ドク
kTGH 2013:5676
kJapaneseOn TOKU DOKU CHIKU JIKU
kJis1 4783
kKangXi 0832.300
kMainlandTelegraph 4304
kMandarin zhóu dú
kMatthews 6510
kMojiJoho MJ018575
kMorohashi 24311
kPhonetic 1396*
kRSAdobe_Japan1_6 C+19606+112.5.8
kRSUnicode 112.9
kSBGY 449.12 454.36 459.50
kSMSZD2003Index 473.10
kSMSZD2003Readings zhou,dú粵duk6
kTaiwanTelegraph 4304
kTGHZ2013 482.100:zhóu
kTotalStrokes 14
kUnihanCore2020 GHMT
kXerox 312:330
kXHC1983 1505.040:zhóu