U+A78B "Ꞌ" Latin Capital Letter Saltillo Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+A78B "Ꞌ" Latin Capital Letter Saltillo is a specialized letter used primarily in the orthography of certain indigenous languages of Mexico, such as various Oto-Manguean languages (including Zapotec and Mixe), where it represents a glottal stop, a brief catch in the throat sound similar to the middle of the English exclamation "uh-oh." Its lowercase counterpart is U+A78C "ꞌ" Latin Small Letter Saltillo, and the character is distinct from the similar-looking apostrophe or modifier letter turned comma, as it is designed to function as a true alphabetic letter with its own uppercase form in writing systems where capitalizing the glottal stop is grammatically necessary. The Saltillo holds cultural and linguistic significance, helping to preserve and standardize the written representation of these indigenous languages.

General Properties

Code Point U+A78B
Version Added 5.1
Name Latin Capital Letter Saltillo
Block Latin Extended-D
General Category Uppercase Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Left To Right

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding Ꞌ
HTML Hex Encoding Ꞌ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xEA 0x9E 0x8B
UTF-16 Encoding 0xA78B
UTF-32 Encoding 0x0000A78B
C/C++/Java Escape \ua78b

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Uppercase Yes
Simple Lowercase Code Point "ꞌ" U+A78C Latin Small Letter Saltillo
Lowercase Code Point "ꞌ" U+A78C Latin Small Letter Saltillo
Simple Case Folding "ꞌ" U+A78C Latin Small Letter Saltillo
Case Folding "ꞌ" U+A78C Latin Small Letter Saltillo
Cased Yes
Changes When Casefolded Yes
Changes When Casemapped Yes
Changes When Lowercased Yes
Changes When NFKC Casefolded Yes
NFKC Casefold "ꞌ" U+A78C Latin Small Letter Saltillo
NFKC Simple Casefold "ꞌ" U+A78C Latin Small Letter Saltillo
Script Latin
Script Extensions Latin
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break Upper