U+96BE "难" CJK Unified Ideograph-# Unicode Character
Unicode Version 17.0
难
U+96BE "难" CJK Unified Ideograph-# is a Chinese character that primarily means "difficult," "hard," or "troublesome," and is also used to convey the sense of "disaster" or "adversity" in certain contexts. Composed of the radical for "short-tailed bird" and a phonetic component, it is a frequently used character in both Mandarin and other East Asian languages like Japanese and Korean, where it appears in words such as "困难" (kùnnan, meaning difficulty) and "灾难" (zāinàn, meaning catastrophe). This ideograph carries deep cultural and philosophical weight, often appearing in proverbs and classical texts to illustrate the nature of challenge and perseverance.
General Properties
| Code Point | U+96BE |
| Version Added | 1.1 |
| Name | CJK Unified Ideograph-# |
| Block | CJK Unified Ideographs |
| General Category | Other Letter |
| Canonical Combining Class | Not Reordered |
| Bidirectional Class | Left To Right |
Encodings
| HTML Decimal Encoding | 难 |
| HTML Hex Encoding | 难 |
| UTF-8 Encoding | 0xE9 0x9A 0xBE |
| UTF-16 Encoding | 0x96BE |
| UTF-32 Encoding | 0x000096BE |
| C/C++/Java Escape | \u96be |
Unicode Properties
Unihan Properties
| kCCCII | 275F50 |
| kCangjie | EOG |
| kCantonese | naan4 |
| kDefinition | difficult, arduous, hard; unable |
| kEACC | 275F50 |
| kFennIndex | 355.04 |
| kFourCornerCode | 7041 |
| kGB0 | 3649 |
| kHanYu | 64090.090 |
| kHanyuPinlu | nán(795) nan(344) nàn(82) |
| kIICore | AG |
| kIRGHanyuDaZidian | 64090.090 |
| kIRGKangXi | 1364.131 |
| kIRG_GSource | G0-4451 |
| kIRG_TSource | TF-326F |
| kIRG_VSource | V2-6F71 |
| kTGH | 2013:2147 |
| kKangXi | 1364.131 |
| kLau | 2250 2251 |
| kMainlandTelegraph | 7181 |
| kMandarin | nán |
| kMatthews | 4625 |
| kMeyerWempe | 1945a |
| kPhonetic | 546 942 |
| kRSUnicode | 172.2 29.8 |
| kSemanticVariant | U+96E3<kLau,kMatthews |
| kSimplifiedVariant | "难" U+96BE CJK Unified Ideograph-# |
| kSMSZD2003Index | 85.02 756.05 |
| kSpecializedSemanticVariant | U+96E3<kFenn |
| kTGHZ2013 | 262.010:nán 262.080:nàn |
| kTotalStrokes | 10 |
| kTraditionalVariant | "难" U+96BE CJK Unified Ideograph-# "難" U+96E3 CJK Unified Ideograph-# |
| kUnihanCore2020 | G |
| kXHC1983 | 0817.010:nán 0818.040:nàn |