U+0259 "ə" Latin Small Letter Schwa Unicode Character
Unicode Version 17.0
ə
U+0259 "ə" Latin Small Letter Schwa is a vowel symbol representing a mid central neutral sound, commonly known as the schwa, which is the most frequent vowel sound in English, appearing in unstressed syllables like the "a" in "about" or the "e" in "taken". In the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), it serves as a standard notation for this unstressed, lax vowel, and it is also used in the orthographies of some languages, such as Azerbaijani and certain Romanized African languages, to denote a distinct phonemic vowel. Its name derives from the Hebrew letter "shva," reflecting a similar concept of a reduced or neutral vowel.
General Properties
| Code Point | U+0259 |
| Version Added | 1.1 |
| Name | Latin Small Letter Schwa |
| Block | IPA Extensions |
| General Category | Lowercase Letter |
| Canonical Combining Class | Not Reordered |
| Bidirectional Class | Left To Right |
Encodings
| HTML Decimal Encoding | ə |
| HTML Hex Encoding | ə |
| UTF-8 Encoding | 0xC9 0x99 |
| UTF-16 Encoding | 0x0259 |
| UTF-32 Encoding | 0x00000259 |
| C/C++/Java Escape | \u0259 |
Unicode Properties
| NFC Quick Check | Yes |
| NFD Quick Check | Yes |
| NFKC Quick Check | Yes |
| NFKD Quick Check | Yes |
| Numeric Type | None |
| Numeric Value | NaN |
| Line Break | Alphabetic |
| Lowercase | Yes |
| Simple Uppercase Code Point | "Ə" U+018F Latin Capital Letter Schwa |
| Simple Titlecase Code Point | "Ə" U+018F Latin Capital Letter Schwa |
| Uppercase Code Point | "Ə" U+018F Latin Capital Letter Schwa |
| Titlecase Code Point | "Ə" U+018F Latin Capital Letter Schwa |
| Cased | Yes |
| Changes When Casemapped | Yes |
| Changes When Titlecased | Yes |
| Changes When Uppercased | Yes |
| Script | Latin |
| Script Extensions | Latin |
| Indic Syllabic Category | Other |
| ID Start | Yes |
| XID Start | Yes |
| ID Continue | Yes |
| XID Continue | Yes |
| Alphabetic | Yes |
| Vertical Orientation | Rotated |
| Grapheme Base | Yes |
| Grapheme Cluster Break | Other |
| Word Break | Alphabetic letter |
| Sentence Break | Lower |