U+03AF "ί" Greek Small Letter Iota with Tonos Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

ί

U+03AF "ί" Greek Small Letter Iota with Tonos is a lowercase vowel used in the Greek alphabet, specifically representing the letter iota when it carries a tonos, which is a stress accent mark. This character is part of the Greek and Coptic block and is essential for accurately writing modern Greek, as the tonos indicates the stressed syllable in a word, distinguishing it from the plain iota (U+03B9) used in unstressed positions. Its visual form resembles a small vertical line with a diacritical stroke above it, and it should not be confused with similar-looking characters like the Latin letter i with an acute accent, as they belong to different writing systems and have distinct Unicode code points.

General Properties

Code Point U+03AF
Version Added 1.1
Name Greek Small Letter Iota with Tonos
Unicode 1.0 Name Greek Small Letter Iota Tonos
Block Greek and Coptic
General Category Lowercase Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Left To Right
Decomposition Type Canonical
Decomposition Mapping "ι" U+03B9 Greek Small Letter Iota
"́" U+0301 Combining Acute Accent

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ί
HTML Hex Encoding ί
UTF-8 Encoding 0xCE 0xAF
UTF-16 Encoding 0x03AF
UTF-32 Encoding 0x000003AF
C/C++/Java Escape \u03af

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Lowercase Yes
Simple Uppercase Code Point "Ί" U+038A Greek Capital Letter Iota with Tonos
Simple Titlecase Code Point "Ί" U+038A Greek Capital Letter Iota with Tonos
Uppercase Code Point "Ί" U+038A Greek Capital Letter Iota with Tonos
Titlecase Code Point "Ί" U+038A Greek Capital Letter Iota with Tonos
Cased Yes
Changes When Casemapped Yes
Changes When Titlecased Yes
Changes When Uppercased Yes
Script Greek
Script Extensions Greek
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break Lower