U+03D6 "ϖ" Greek Pi Symbol Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

ϖ

U+03D6 "ϖ" Greek Pi Symbol is a stylistic variant of the lowercase Greek letter pi, often referred to as "pomega" due to its appearance resembling a combination of a pi and an omega. It is primarily used in mathematical and scientific contexts to represent a specific variation of the constant pi or as a symbol for the circumference of a circle in some early typesetting conventions. Unlike the standard lowercase π, ϖ is not commonly employed in modern typography but can appear in specialized notation, such as in astronomy for representing a planet's orbital longitude or in theoretical physics for certain periodic functions. Its distinctive curved shape, which resembles a backwards e, distinguishes it from the standard pi and preserves a historical typographical alternative.

General Properties

Code Point U+03D6
Version Added 1.1
Name Greek Pi Symbol
Unicode 1.0 Name Greek Small Letter Omega Pi
Block Greek and Coptic
General Category Lowercase Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Left To Right
Decomposition Type Compat
Decomposition Mapping "π" U+03C0 Greek Small Letter Pi

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ϖ
HTML Hex Encoding ϖ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xCF 0x96
UTF-16 Encoding 0x03D6
UTF-32 Encoding 0x000003D6
C/C++/Java Escape \u03d6

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Lowercase Yes
Simple Uppercase Code Point "Π" U+03A0 Greek Capital Letter Pi
Simple Titlecase Code Point "Π" U+03A0 Greek Capital Letter Pi
Uppercase Code Point "Π" U+03A0 Greek Capital Letter Pi
Titlecase Code Point "Π" U+03A0 Greek Capital Letter Pi
Simple Case Folding "π" U+03C0 Greek Small Letter Pi
Case Folding "π" U+03C0 Greek Small Letter Pi
Cased Yes
Changes When Casefolded Yes
Changes When Casemapped Yes
Changes When NFKC Casefolded Yes
Changes When Titlecased Yes
Changes When Uppercased Yes
NFKC Casefold "π" U+03C0 Greek Small Letter Pi
NFKC Simple Casefold "π" U+03C0 Greek Small Letter Pi
Script Greek
Script Extensions Greek
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break Lower