U+0491 "ґ" Cyrillic Small Letter Ghe with Upturn Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

ґ

U+0491 "ґ" Cyrillic Small Letter Ghe with Upturn is a distinct letter used primarily in the Ukrainian and Rusyn alphabets, where it represents a voiced velar fricative sound similar to the "g" in "go" but pronounced further back in the throat, unlike the standard Cyrillic "г" which in Ukrainian typically denotes a voiced glottal fricative like the English "h". This character features a small upturn or hook added to the upper left of the base letter "г", visually differentiating it from its plain counterpart. It is encoded in Unicode as part of the Cyrillic block and plays an important role in preserving phonetic distinctions in written Ukrainian, especially in words like "ґанок" (porch) or "аґрус" (gooseberry) where the sound cannot be represented by any other Cyrillic letter.

General Properties

Code Point U+0491
Version Added 1.1
Name Cyrillic Small Letter Ghe with Upturn
Unicode 1.0 Name Cyrillic Small Letter Ge with Upturn
Block Cyrillic
General Category Lowercase Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Left To Right

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ґ
HTML Hex Encoding ґ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xD2 0x91
UTF-16 Encoding 0x0491
UTF-32 Encoding 0x00000491
C/C++/Java Escape \u0491

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Lowercase Yes
Simple Uppercase Code Point "Ґ" U+0490 Cyrillic Capital Letter Ghe with Upturn
Simple Titlecase Code Point "Ґ" U+0490 Cyrillic Capital Letter Ghe with Upturn
Uppercase Code Point "Ґ" U+0490 Cyrillic Capital Letter Ghe with Upturn
Titlecase Code Point "Ґ" U+0490 Cyrillic Capital Letter Ghe with Upturn
Cased Yes
Changes When Casemapped Yes
Changes When Titlecased Yes
Changes When Uppercased Yes
Script Cyrillic
Script Extensions Cyrillic
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break Lower