U+1EBF "ế" Latin Small Letter E with Circumflex and Acute Unicode Character
Unicode Version 17.0
ế
U+1EBF "ế" Latin Small Letter E with Circumflex and Acute is a precomposed character used in the Vietnamese alphabet to represent a specific tonal variant of the vowel "e". It combines a base Latin small letter "e" with a circumflex accent (ˆ) indicating a distinct vowel quality and an acute accent (´) marking the sắc (rising) tone, crucial for distinguishing meaning in written Vietnamese. This character is part of the Latin Extended Additional block in Unicode, allowing consistent digital representation of Vietnamese text across computing platforms.
General Properties
| Code Point | U+1EBF |
| Version Added | 1.1 |
| Name | Latin Small Letter E with Circumflex and Acute |
| Block | Latin Extended Additional |
| General Category | Lowercase Letter |
| Canonical Combining Class | Not Reordered |
| Bidirectional Class | Left To Right |
| Decomposition Type | Canonical |
| Decomposition Mapping | "ê" U+00EA Latin Small Letter E with Circumflex "́" U+0301 Combining Acute Accent |
Encodings
| HTML Decimal Encoding | ế |
| HTML Hex Encoding | ế |
| UTF-8 Encoding | 0xE1 0xBA 0xBF |
| UTF-16 Encoding | 0x1EBF |
| UTF-32 Encoding | 0x00001EBF |
| C/C++/Java Escape | \u1ebf |
Unicode Properties
| NFC Quick Check | Yes |
| NFKC Quick Check | Yes |
| Numeric Type | None |
| Numeric Value | NaN |
| Line Break | Alphabetic |
| Lowercase | Yes |
| Simple Uppercase Code Point | "Ế" U+1EBE Latin Capital Letter E with Circumflex and Acute |
| Simple Titlecase Code Point | "Ế" U+1EBE Latin Capital Letter E with Circumflex and Acute |
| Uppercase Code Point | "Ế" U+1EBE Latin Capital Letter E with Circumflex and Acute |
| Titlecase Code Point | "Ế" U+1EBE Latin Capital Letter E with Circumflex and Acute |
| Cased | Yes |
| Changes When Casemapped | Yes |
| Changes When Titlecased | Yes |
| Changes When Uppercased | Yes |
| Script | Latin |
| Script Extensions | Latin |
| Indic Syllabic Category | Other |
| ID Start | Yes |
| XID Start | Yes |
| ID Continue | Yes |
| XID Continue | Yes |
| Alphabetic | Yes |
| Vertical Orientation | Rotated |
| Grapheme Base | Yes |
| Grapheme Cluster Break | Other |
| Word Break | Alphabetic letter |
| Sentence Break | Lower |