U+FB00 "ff" Latin Small Ligature Ff Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+FB00 "ff" Latin Small Ligature Ff is a typographic ligature that combines two separate lowercase 'f' letters into a single glyph, historically used in printing to improve the visual appearance of text by avoiding the awkward collision of the terminal strokes of adjacent f characters. It is part of the Latin Presentation Forms block in Unicode, which includes precomposed characters for common typographic ligatures such as fi, fl, and ffi. While it is not required for modern digital text, the ligature remains supported for legacy compatibility and in applications where faithful representation of historical or typeset documents is important.

General Properties

Code Point U+FB00
Version Added 1.1
Name Latin Small Ligature Ff
Block Alphabetic Presentation Forms
General Category Lowercase Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Left To Right
Decomposition Type Compat
Decomposition Mapping "f" U+0066 Latin Small Letter F
"f" U+0066 Latin Small Letter F

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ff
HTML Hex Encoding ff
UTF-8 Encoding 0xEF 0xAC 0x80
UTF-16 Encoding 0xFB00
UTF-32 Encoding 0x0000FB00
C/C++/Java Escape \ufb00

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Lowercase Yes
Uppercase Code Point "F" U+0046 Latin Capital Letter F
"F" U+0046 Latin Capital Letter F
Titlecase Code Point "F" U+0046 Latin Capital Letter F
"f" U+0066 Latin Small Letter F
Case Folding "f" U+0066 Latin Small Letter F
"f" U+0066 Latin Small Letter F
Cased Yes
Changes When Casefolded Yes
Changes When Casemapped Yes
Changes When NFKC Casefolded Yes
Changes When Titlecased Yes
Changes When Uppercased Yes
NFKC Casefold "f" U+0066 Latin Small Letter F
"f" U+0066 Latin Small Letter F
NFKC Simple Casefold "f" U+0066 Latin Small Letter F
"f" U+0066 Latin Small Letter F
Script Latin
Script Extensions Latin
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break Lower