U+1F8A "ᾊ" Greek Capital Letter Alpha with Psili and Varia and Prosgegrammeni Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+1F8A "ᾊ" Greek Capital Letter Alpha with Psili and Varia and Prosgegrammeni is a precomposed representation of the uppercase Greek letter alpha, used in ancient polytonic orthography, which combines three diacritical marks: the psili (smooth breathing) indicating the absence of an initial /h/ sound, the varia (grave accent) signaling a lower or falling pitch on the syllable, and the prosgegrammeni, a small subscript iota that historically represents a long vowel sound derived from a diphthong. This character appears primarily in scholarly editions of classical Greek texts, where it encodes a specific pronunciation and accentual pattern that differs from modern monotonic Greek.

General Properties

Code Point U+1F8A
Version Added 1.1
Name Greek Capital Letter Alpha with Psili and Varia and Prosgegrammeni
Block Greek Extended
General Category Titlecase Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Left To Right
Decomposition Type Canonical
Decomposition Mapping "Ἂ" U+1F0A Greek Capital Letter Alpha with Psili and Varia
"ͅ" U+0345 Combining Greek Ypogegrammeni

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ᾊ
HTML Hex Encoding ᾊ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xE1 0xBE 0x8A
UTF-16 Encoding 0x1F8A
UTF-32 Encoding 0x00001F8A
C/C++/Java Escape \u1f8a

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Simple Lowercase Code Point "ᾂ" U+1F82 Greek Small Letter Alpha with Psili and Varia and Ypogegrammeni
Uppercase Code Point "Ἂ" U+1F0A Greek Capital Letter Alpha with Psili and Varia
"Ι" U+0399 Greek Capital Letter Iota
Lowercase Code Point "ᾂ" U+1F82 Greek Small Letter Alpha with Psili and Varia and Ypogegrammeni
Simple Case Folding "ᾂ" U+1F82 Greek Small Letter Alpha with Psili and Varia and Ypogegrammeni
Case Folding "ἂ" U+1F02 Greek Small Letter Alpha with Psili and Varia
"ι" U+03B9 Greek Small Letter Iota
Cased Yes
Changes When Casefolded Yes
Changes When Casemapped Yes
Changes When Lowercased Yes
Changes When NFKC Casefolded Yes
Changes When Uppercased Yes
NFKC Casefold "ἂ" U+1F02 Greek Small Letter Alpha with Psili and Varia
"ι" U+03B9 Greek Small Letter Iota
NFKC Simple Casefold "ᾂ" U+1F82 Greek Small Letter Alpha with Psili and Varia and Ypogegrammeni
Script Greek
Script Extensions Greek
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break Upper