U+A653 "ꙓ" Cyrillic Small Letter Iotified Yat Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+A653 "ꙓ" Cyrillic Small Letter Iotified Yat is a historical letter used in early Cyrillic script, representing a combination of the vowel sound /ja/ (like "ya" in "yard") and the sound of the letter yat, which in older Slavic languages was a distinct vowel often derived from Proto-Slavic long *ě or *ę. This rare glyph, essentially a ligature of the Cyrillic letters I (or iota) and Yat (Ѣ), was employed in certain medieval manuscripts and early printed texts, particularly in Church Slavonic and Old East Slavic, to indicate a specific iotated or palatalized pronunciation of the yat sound. It fell out of common use as the Cyrillic alphabet standardized and simplified over time, and today it is primarily of interest to paleographers, linguists, and digital typographers working with historic Slavic texts.

General Properties

Code Point U+A653
Version Added 5.1
Name Cyrillic Small Letter Iotified Yat
Block Cyrillic Extended-B
General Category Lowercase Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Left To Right

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ꙓ
HTML Hex Encoding ꙓ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xEA 0x99 0x93
UTF-16 Encoding 0xA653
UTF-32 Encoding 0x0000A653
C/C++/Java Escape \ua653

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Lowercase Yes
Simple Uppercase Code Point "Ꙓ" U+A652 Cyrillic Capital Letter Iotified Yat
Simple Titlecase Code Point "Ꙓ" U+A652 Cyrillic Capital Letter Iotified Yat
Uppercase Code Point "Ꙓ" U+A652 Cyrillic Capital Letter Iotified Yat
Titlecase Code Point "Ꙓ" U+A652 Cyrillic Capital Letter Iotified Yat
Cased Yes
Changes When Casemapped Yes
Changes When Titlecased Yes
Changes When Uppercased Yes
Script Cyrillic
Script Extensions Cyrillic
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break Lower